The release of this advisory provides exploitation details in relation a weakness in the Linux ASLR implementation. The problem appears when the executable is PIE compiled and it has an address leak belonging to the executable. These details were obtained through the Packet Storm Bug Bounty program and are being released to the community.
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Proof of concept code that demonstrates an ASLR bypass of PIE compiled 64bit Linux.
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This Metasploit module exploits a vulnerability on Microsoft Silverlight. The vulnerability exists on the Initialize() method from System.Windows.Browser.ScriptObject, which access memory in an unsafe manner. Since it is accessible for untrusted code (user controlled) it's possible to dereference arbitrary memory which easily leverages to arbitrary code execution. In order to bypass DEP/ASLR a second vulnerability is used, in the public WriteableBitmap class from System.Windows.dll. This Metasploit module has been tested successfully on IE6 - IE10, Windows XP SP3 / Windows 7 SP1 on both x32 and x64 architectures.
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Microsoft Silverlight 5 suffers from invalid typecast and memory disclosure vulnerabilities that, when leveraged together, allow for arbitrary code execution. A memory disclosure vulnerability exists in the public WriteableBitmap class from System.Windows.dll. This class allows reading of image pixels from the user-defined data stream via the public SetSource() method. BitmapSource.ReadStream() allocates and returns byte array and a count of array items as out parameters. These returned values are taken from the input stream and they can be fully controlled by the untrusted code. When returned "count" is greater than "array.Length", then data outside the "array" are used as input stream data by the native BitmapSource_SetSource() from agcore.dll. Later all data can be viewed via the public WriteableBitmap.Pixels[] property. Exploitation details related to these findings were purchased through the Packet Storm Bug Bounty program.
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This exploit leverages both invalid typecast and memory disclosure vulnerabilities in Microsoft Silverlight 5 in order to achieve code execution. This exploit code demonstrates remote code execution by popping calc.exe. It was obtained through the Packet Storm Bug Bounty program. Google flags this as malware so only use this if you know what you are doing. The password to unarchive this zip is the word "infected".
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The ShortComponentRaster.verify() method in Oracle Java versions prior to 7u25 is vulnerable to a memory corruption vulnerability that allows bypassing of "dataOffsets[]" boundary checks when the "numDataElements" field is 0. This vulnerability allows for remote code execution. User interaction is required for this exploit in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. This finding was purchased through the Packet Storm Bug Bounty program.
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The ShortComponentRaster.verify() method in Oracle Java versions prior to 7u25 is vulnerable to a memory corruption vulnerability that allows bypassing of "dataOffsets[]" boundary checks when the "numDataElements" field is 0. This exploit code demonstrates remote code execution by popping calc.exe. It was obtained through the Packet Storm Bug Bounty program.
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A heap memory buffer overflow vulnerability exists within the WebKit's JavaScriptCore JSArray::sort(...) method. This method accepts the user-defined JavaScript function and calls it from the native code to compare array items. If this compare function reduces array length, then the trailing array items will be written outside the "m_storage->m_vector[]" buffer, which leads to the heap memory corruption. This finding was purchased through the Packet Storm Bug Bounty program.
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A heap memory buffer overflow vulnerability exists within the WebKit's JavaScriptCore JSArray::sort(...) method. The exploit for this vulnerability is javascript code which shows how to use it for memory corruption of internal JS objects (Unit32Array and etc.) and subsequent arbitrary code execution (custom ARM/x64 payloads can be pasted into the JS code). This exploit affects Apple Safari version 6.0.1 for iOS 6.0 and OS X 10.7/8. Earlier versions may also be affected. It was obtained through the Packet Storm Bug Bounty program.
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The ByteComponentRaster.verify() method in Oracle Java versions prior to 7u25 is vulnerable to a memory corruption vulnerability that allows bypassing of "dataOffsets[]" boundary checks. This vulnerability allows for remote code execution. User interaction is required for this exploit in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. This finding was purchased through the Packet Storm Bug Bounty program.
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The ByteComponentRaster.verify() method in Oracle Java versions prior to 7u25 is vulnerable to a memory corruption vulnerability that allows bypassing of "dataOffsets[]" boundary checks. This exploit code demonstrates remote code execution by popping calc.exe. It was obtained through the Packet Storm Bug Bounty program.
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The BytePackedRaster.verify() method in Oracle Java versions prior to 7u25 is vulnerable to a signed integer overflow that allows bypassing of "dataBitOffset" boundary checks. This vulnerability allows for remote code execution. User interaction is required for this exploit in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. This finding was purchased through the Packet Storm Bug Bounty program.
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The BytePackedRaster.verify() method in Oracle Java versions prior to 7u25 is vulnerable to a signed integer overflow that allows bypassing of "dataBitOffset" boundary checks. This exploit code demonstrates remote code execution by popping calc.exe. It was obtained through the Packet Storm Bug Bounty program.
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Adobe ColdFusion versions 9.0, 9.0.1, and 9.0.2 do not properly check the "rdsPasswordAllowed" field when accessing the Administrator API CFC that is used for logging in. The login function never checks if RDS is enabled when rdsPasswordAllowed="true". This means that if RDS was not configured, the RDS user does not have a password associated with their username. This means by setting rdsPasswordAllowed to "true", we can bypass the admin login to use the rdsPassword, which in most cases, is blank. These details were purchased through the Packet Storm Bug Bounty program and are being released to the community.
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This Metasploit module abuses an Invalid Array Indexing Vulnerability on the static function storeImageArray() function in order to produce a memory corruption and finally escape the Java Sandbox. The vulnerability affects Java version 7u21 and earlier. The module, which doesn't bypass click2play, has been tested successfully on Java 7u21 on Windows and Linux systems. This was created based upon the Packet Storm Bug Bounty release for this issue.
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The IntegerInterleavedRaster.verify() method in Oracle Java versions prior to 7u25 is vulnerable to a signed integer overflow that allows bypassing of "dataOffsets[0]" boundary checks. This vulnerability allows for remote code execution. User interaction is required for this exploit in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. This finding was purchased through the Packet Storm Bug Bounty program.
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The IntegerInterleavedRaster.verify() method in Oracle Java versions prior to 7u25 is vulnerable to a signed integer overflow that allows bypassing of "dataOffsets[0]" boundary checks. This exploit code demonstrates remote code execution by popping calc.exe. It was obtained through the Packet Storm Bug Bounty program.
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Oracle Java versions prior to 7u25 suffer from an invalid array indexing vulnerability that exists within the native storeImageArray() function inside jre/bin/awt.dll. This vulnerability allows for remote code execution. User interaction is required for this exploit in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. This finding was obtained through the Packet Storm Bug Bounty program.
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Oracle Java versions prior to 7u25 suffer from an invalid array indexing vulnerability that exists within the native storeImageArray() function inside jre/bin/awt.dll. This exploit code demonstrates remote code execution by popping calc.exe. It was obtained through the Packet Storm Bug Bounty program.
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Facebook suffered from an information disclosure vulnerability. If a user uploaded their contacts to Facebook and then proceeded to download their expanded dataset from the DYI (Download Your Information) section, they would receive a file called addressbook.html in their downloaded archive. The addressbook.html is supposed to house the contact information they uploaded. However, due to a flaw in how Facebook implemented this, it also housed contact information from other uploads other users have performed for the same person, provided they had one piece of matching data. This effectively built large dossiers on users and disclosed their information to anyone that knew at least one piece of matching data.
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